Article from issue CAD & GIS for roads. — 2016. — No.2(7)

The review of international regulation in BIM sphere

DOI: 10.17273/CADGIS.2016.2.1

  • A.V. Skvortsov, Dr.Sc., Professor, professor of TSU (Tomsk, Russia), chief executive officer (CEO) of IndorSoft LLC (Tomsk, Russia)

The review of modern normative base is presented in information modelling area (Building Information Modeling, BIM). Application of describing standards in infrastructure objects (including highways) is paid specific attention. Official name (usually in English), author's translation of name to Russian, official standard site, last version output date and standard developer are listed for each considering BIM-standards. The conclusion, that only two countries are involving their BIM-standards at present, is made in the analysis process. These are USA and Great Britain. The others follow simply on direction of their developments. So American National BIM Standard v3.0 (NBIMS) is absolutely the fullest standard. However, document complexity is the other side of fullness. Therefore, simplified methodic documents (guides) developed on NBIMS base often are used in practice. It is interesting, that some countries assumed these (secondary) BIM guides as a basis in their national standards. British standards family are not like full, as American, and contains a personal view on some fundamental BIM conceptions. At the same time, application sides of American and British standard families become closer to each other in recent years. In the view of geographic application different standards it is noted, that American standards are used more in America, Australia and South-Eastern Asia, and British ones are used more in Europe, Africa and the Near East. Besides, a number of European countries (Norway, Finland, the Netherlands, etc.) developed own BIM standards. But in general, the ones base ideologically at British PAS/BS and are likely methodical application guides.

Keywords

BIM, building information modeling, information modeling, road information modeling, CAD, computer-aided design, computer-aided road design, road design, highway engineering, GIS, geographic information system, GIS for road and highway management, technical regulations, roads, highways, road infrastructure

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